Jalapa is a district in the south of Oaxaca, Mexico, located in the north-eastern part of the state. It covers an area of 420.2 km2 and is bordered by the districts of San Antonio Huitepec, Ixtlán de Juárez, Sola de Vega and Tlacolula de Matamoros. The population of the district is 24,218 people and its main economic activity is agriculture, including the production of maize, beans and coffee. The district’s main attractions include the ‘Puerto de los Baños’, a hot springs park, and ‘Los Reyes de Jalapa’ a mine and former palace that was used by Benito Juárez, President of Mexico from 1858-1872. The district is also known for its traditional music and culture and its festivals, most notably La Guelaguetza which celebrates the combination of local traditions and religious customs.
the Zapotec regional town of Teotitlán del Valle is located. Teotitlán del Valle is known for its high quality textiles, produced by artisans from the area. These textiles, exquisitely hand-woven and dyed, are of traditional Zapotec designs and patterns, some of which have been passed on for generations. This town is a great destination for anyone looking to buy authentic Mexican souvenirs, or learn more about the traditional crafts of Oaxaca. For a more cultural experience, visitors can observe artisans at work in their home workshops, as well as visit local markets or an old-fashioned hacienda (a large agricultural estate). There is also an annual festival that celebrates the history and culture of Teotitlán del Valle. Guests can enjoy live music and dancing and visit other nearby towns, like Jalapa de Drián and Zaachila, to experience the Zapotec culture first hand.
There are several ways to get to Oaxaca Jalapa district. Depending on where you’re starting from, your options may vary.
If you’re starting from within the Oaxaca region, one of the best ways to get to Oaxaca Jalapa district is by bus. Most towns here have regular bus connections to Oaxaca Jalapa, and tickets can usually be purchased at most bus stations.
If you’re coming from outside of Oaxaca, your best bet is to fly into the Oaxaca International Airport. From there, you can take a taxi, bus, or rental car to the Oaxaca Jalapa district.
1. San Bartolo Coyotepec Pyramid: Located in the municipality of Oaxaca, this pyramid is famous for its black clay figurines. It is also extremely important to the history of the Mixtec-speaking communities in the region, as it was built by the Mixtec for their ceremonies.
2. Exconvent of La Merced: Constructed in the 18th century, this exconvent served as a place of refuge and healing for the local Indigenous inhabitants. It was also the site of numerous spirit rituals conducted by shamans.
3. Jalapa Church: The main church of Jalapa, built in the 19th century and sitting atop a hill, it is considered one of the most important buildings in the district. It is especially renowned for its large stained-glass windows depicting scenes from the Gospels.
4. Baron Humboldt Museum: Paid tribute to the great German naturalist Alexander von Humboldt, this museum houses a collection of items related to the explorer and his travels through the district.
5. Center of Contemporary Art of Oaxaca (CACO): Located in the heart of the district, this center focuses on displaying works of local and international contemporary art. It has hosted many celebrated events, exhibitions, and programs related to the visual arts.
1. Temple of the Two Sisters (Templo de las Dos Hermanas)
2. Tapululco Ecological Reserve
3. Casa de Oaxaca (Museum & Gallery)
4. The Green Waterfall (La Cascada Verde)
5. Feria de La Olla
6. Parsley’s Artisanal Market
7. Museum of Archaeology and Art (Museo de Arqueología y Art)
8. Floral Fair (Feria Floral)
9. Las Yaguas Ecological Reserve
10. Cerro de la Estrella
Oaxaca Jalapa district is known for its vibrant culture and natural beauty. Tourists can experience something unique here with a variety of activities such as:
1. Exploring local artisan markets.
2. Enjoying a traditional meal at one of the many local restaurants.
3. Hiking to the top of the nearby mountains.
4. Taking a tour of the local archaeological sites.
5. Visiting the nearby waterfalls.
6. Participating in a traditional craft workshop.
7. Spending a day exploring the nearby nature preserves and wildlife reserves.
8. Visiting the local museums and galleries.
9. Strolling through the scenic villages and towns.
10. Taking a cooking class to learn how to make authentic Oaxacan dishes.