Tianguismanalco is a district of the Municipality of Puebla, one of the 217 municipalities in the state of Puebla in southeastern Mexico. It is located at the western end of the municipality around the Sierra de Chignahuapan in the Sierra Norte de Puebla. The district is the most mountainous part of the municipality, with the highest elevations reaching 8,000 feet (2,400 m). As of 2005, the district had a population of over 18,300 people. The area has a rich history, with a long-standing agricultural tradition and has been inhabited since pre-Columbian times. Today, much of the district is covered by pine and oak forests, making it an important habitat for a variety of wildlife and providing a key source of income for the local economy.
Tianguismanalco is a Municipality located in the state of Puebla in central Mexico. It is part of the Puebla Metropolitan Area and is bordered to the north by the Municipalities of Acajete, Cuetzalan, Temapache and Huauchinango, to the east by the Municipalities of Atlixco, Chignahuapan and Huauchinango, to the south by Acajete and Zozocolco de Hidalgo, and to the west by Temapache and Cuetzalan. The Municipality has a total area of 318 km2, with a total population of 43,094 inhabitants as of the 2010 census. The main economic activities in the region are livestock farming, cultivating corn, beans and coffee, and tourism.
The easiest way to get to Tianguismanalco district in Puebla is by car or taxi. Alternatively, you can take a bus from the nearby cities and towns like Cholula or Puebla city.
1. Cerro de Carolina: This hill is located in the municipality of Tianguismanalco and is the highest point in the Valley of Puebla. It is an important archaeological site where remnants of the pre-Columbian Popocatépetl culture have been detected. The site also contains the ruins of a fort built by the Spanish in 1520.
2. Cuetzalan: This is an ancient pre-Columbian town located in the municipality of Tianguismanalco. The area is known for its numerous archaeological sites, many of which were built by the Zapotec and Mixtec cultures before the arrival of the Spanish. These include the Templo de la Villa and the Casa de Calenda.
3. Ex-Hacienda de Guadalupe de Tianguismanalco: This former hacienda is now in ruins, but it is still a significant landmark in the Tianguismanalco area. The hacienda was built in the 1700s by colonists from Spain and it features a mix of Spanish colonial architecture and traditional Mexican styles.
4. Santuario de la Nuestra Señora de los Dolores: This 18th-century church is one of the most important landmarks in the region and is a popular pilgrimage site. The church is located on a hill overlooking the town of Tianguismanalco and is home to a rich collection of religious artwork, including paintings and sculptures.
1. Bosque Real Tianguismanalco (Tianguismanalco Real Forest) – Located just 3.5 km outside of Tianguismanalco, this forest offers a wealth of recreational activities including camping, hiking, and bird-watching. The area is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, making it a great destination for nature lovers.
2. Santuario de la Virgen de Guadalupe Tianguismanalco (Tianguismanalco Sanctuary of the Virgin of Guadalupe) – Located just south of Tianguismanalco, this sanctuary has a long history of reverence and connection to the Virgin of Guadalupe. It is also home to a church, a small museum, and an olive tree said to have been planted by the Virgin herself.
3. Ex-Convento de San Jerónimo Tianguismanalco (Tianguismanalco Ex-Convent of San Jeronimo) – This Franciscan monastery is located just 6 km outside of Tianguismanalco and is said to have been built in the year 1764. It houses several museums, as well as weekly masses, and is considered to be a National Monument.
4. Cerro de Los Clerigos (Cleric’s Hill) – Located just 8 km outside of Tianguismanalco, this hill is the highest point in the city and offers stunning views of the surrounding area. It is also home to a cross that is said to have been erected in the 19th century as a symbol of religion.
5. Teatro Municipal Puebla (Puebla Municipal Theatre) – Located in the centre of Tianguismanalco, this theatre is a must-visit for any culture-lover. It is home to several productions each year and offers a variety of performances from both local and international talent.
6. Plaza de Armas (Plaza of Arms) – This historic plaza is located just a few minutes away from Tianguismanalco and is home to several key monuments, including a statue of Miguel Hidalgo, the father of the Mexican Revolution. It is also the site of several yearly events, such as art expos, concerts, and performances.
Tourism activities in Tianguismanalco district of Puebla include:
1. Exploring the architecture of XVI century churches and old ruins.
2. Enjoy the beautiful scenery at Los Hielas mountain.
3. Visit the Waterfall Museum and the Palace of Justice.
4. Trekking and camping in Maytreangulo Nature Reserve.
5. Experience the ancestral culture of the Otomi and Mazateca people.
6. Savor local cuisine at the Tianguismanalco market.
7. Stroll through the golden fields of the Mexican Volcanic Belt.
8. Go hang-gliding and paragliding at La Joya airfield.
9. Unwind in cozy thermal springs such as Xochitla and El Diamante.
10. Take a tour of the traditional sugar cane hacienda of Corte de Tatla.